While almost all nurses in the United States have abandoned the original uniform, the fob watch continues to be in use, largely because there are utilitarian reasons for leaving the arms bare. These watches also have evolved over time to fit the needs of today’s nurses. There are several shapes, sizes and colors in addition to different materials such as metal and silicone. The most critical aspect of these watches, however, is their functionality.
Because of their patients’ particular needs, specialist nurses may choose to use nursing watches rather than wristwatches The potential of bringing bacteria in the sterile environment of an immunocompromised individual, as an example, is too great a risk for the majority of health care providers to accept. HIV/AIDS, neonatal, and transplant nurses all encounter patients who could die from an introduction to an opportunistic infection that may not affect somebody with a working immune system.
There also is benefit in using fob watches for nurses that specialize in geriatrics, oncology or dialysis because their patients usually have delicate skin that damages easily. The elderly are taken care of by geriatric nurses. Because they are often physically weak, with fragile skin that is susceptible to tears and pressure ulcers, these patients can be exceptionally challenging. A geriatric patient's skin could be damaged for weeks from an accidental scratch from a wristband. Because of ongoing therapies which require intravenous drugs, individuals undergoing cancer and dialysis treatments may also have very sensitive skin. Because some of these treatments are prolonged, skin in areas that are regularly punctured can become very tender. Nurses providing care for these patients have to be careful about wearing wristwatches, given that they could scratch sensitive areas or snag on IV tubes, both of which could be very painful and dangerous for the patient.
It is apparent that nursing watches have a lots of benefits over wristwatches, and it is easy to understand why it is one of the few components of the traditional nurse uniform that has survived to this day. They offer practicality and functionality, as well as historical significance, to an especially valuable job.